Imperialism in "Heart of Darkness"

         In "Heart of Darkness," imperialism occurs as a common theme.  Written during a time where imperialism was very present throughout the globe, "Heart of Darkness" discusses much of the issues that imperialism creates.  Upon arrival in Africa, Marlow witnesses first-hand the cruelty and near-slavery shown towards the African natives.  This novel, also, discusses the deeper issues imbedded into the idea of imperialism, particularly the manner in which average people, in this case the men who work for the Company, feel about their roles in imperialism.  The men believe that what they do is a "trade," and that the cruel treatment of African natives is necessary in order to create "civilization."  While some of these men justify their cruelty by the delusions that it is for a good cause, others, like Kurtz, completely understand the harm they are causing, but go about it anyway.  Kurtz takes ivory by force, and rules through intimidation and violence, exposing holes in the entire concept of imperialism.  African natives in this novel are treated more as objects than as humans.  Conrad's description of imperialism in "Heart of Darkness" is very powerful, especially considering that this was written during a time of imperialism.